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骨科臨床解剖學(xué) 共有 717 個(gè)詞條內(nèi)容

圖2-4 寰椎(上面觀(guān))

    1前結(jié)節(jié)anteriortubercle2側(cè)塊lateralmass3橫突transverseprocess4上關(guān)節(jié)凹superiorarticularfovea5后弓posteriorarch6后結(jié)節(jié)posteriortubercle7齒突凹dentalfovea8橫突孔transverseforamen9椎動(dòng)脈溝grooveforvertebrala....[繼續(xù)閱讀]

骨科臨床解剖學(xué)

圖2-5 寰椎(下面觀(guān))

    1前結(jié)節(jié)anteriortubercle2下關(guān)節(jié)凹inferiorarticularfovea3橫突孔transverseforamen4椎孔vertebralforamen5前弓anteriorarch6橫突transverseprocess7后弓posteriorarch8后結(jié)節(jié)posteriortubercle[臨床解剖學(xué)要點(diǎn)]第1頸椎,又名寰椎。由前弓、后弓和兩個(gè)側(cè)塊構(gòu)成,呈環(huán)狀,無(wú)...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

骨科臨床解剖學(xué)

圖2-6 樞椎(上面觀(guān))

    1上關(guān)節(jié)面superiorarticularsurface2橫突transverseprocess3椎弓vertebalarch4齒突dens5椎體vertebralbody6橫突孔transverseforamen7下關(guān)節(jié)突inferiorarticularprocess8棘突spinousprocess...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

骨科臨床解剖學(xué)

圖2-7 樞椎(下面觀(guān))

    1橫突孔transverseforamen2橫突transverseprocess3下關(guān)節(jié)面inferiorarticularsurface4齒突dens5椎體vertebralbody6椎孔vertebralforamen7椎弓vertebralarch8棘突spinousprocess...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

骨科臨床解剖學(xué)

圖2-8 樞椎(側(cè)面觀(guān))

    1后關(guān)節(jié)面posteriorarticularsurface2椎弓vertebralarch3棘突spinousprocess4下關(guān)節(jié)突inferiorarticularprocess5齒突dens6前關(guān)節(jié)面anteriorarticularsurface7上關(guān)節(jié)面superiorarticularsurface8橫突孔transverseforamen9椎體vertebralbody10橫突transverseprocess[臨床解剖學(xué)要點(diǎn)]第2頸...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

骨科臨床解剖學(xué)

圖2-9 第7頸椎(上面觀(guān))

    1椎體vertebralbody2椎弓根pedicleofvertebral3橫突transverseprocess4下關(guān)節(jié)突interiorarticularprocess5椎體鉤uncusofvertebralbody6橫突孔transverseforaman7上關(guān)節(jié)突superiorarticularprocess8椎孔vertebralforamen9椎弓板laminaofvertebralarch10棘突spinousprocess[臨床解剖學(xué)要點(diǎn)...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

骨科臨床解剖學(xué)

圖2-10 胸椎(側(cè)面觀(guān))

    1橫突肋凹transversecostalfovea2橫突transverseprocess3下關(guān)節(jié)突inferiorarticularprocess4棘突spinousprocess5上關(guān)節(jié)突superiorarticularprocess6上肋凹superiorcostalfovea7椎體vertebralbody8下肋凹inferiorcostalfovea9椎下切跡inferiorvertebralnotch...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

骨科臨床解剖學(xué)

圖2-11 胸椎(上面觀(guān))

    1椎體vertebralbody2椎弓根pedicleofvertebralarch3關(guān)節(jié)突關(guān)節(jié)zygapophysialjoints4橫突肋凹transversecostalfovea5棘突spinousprocess6椎孔vertebralforamen7橫突transverseprocess[臨床解剖學(xué)要點(diǎn)]胸椎,共12個(gè),椎體自上而下逐漸增大。椎體的兩側(cè)和橫突末端的前面有...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

骨科臨床解剖學(xué)

圖2-12 第1、5、9~12胸椎(側(cè)面觀(guān))

    1棘突spinousprocess2橫突transverseprocess3椎弓根pedicleofvertebralarch4椎體肋凹superiorcostalfovea5橫突肋凹transversecostalfovea6上關(guān)節(jié)突superiorarticularprocess7椎體肋凹inferiorcostalfovea8下關(guān)節(jié)突inferiorarticularprocess[臨床解剖學(xué)要點(diǎn)]上部胸椎的椎體與頸椎相...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

骨科臨床解剖學(xué)

圖2-13 腰椎(側(cè)面觀(guān))

    1上關(guān)節(jié)突superiorarticularprocess2乳突mamillaryprocess3副突accessoryprocess4棘突spinousprocess5下關(guān)節(jié)突inferiorarticularprocess6椎弓根pedicleofvertebralarch7橫突transverseprocess8椎體vertebralbody...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

骨科臨床解剖學(xué)