1左上腹橫切口leftepigastrictransverseincision2上腹橫切口epigastrictransverseincision3左下腹橫切口lefthypogastrictransverseincision4Pfannenstiel切口Pfannenstielincision5單或雙側(cè)腹股溝橫切口singleorbilateralinguinaltransverseincision6下腹部橫切口hypogastrictransversei...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
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1左上腹橫切口leftepigastrictransverseincision2上腹橫切口epigastrictransverseincision3左下腹橫切口lefthypogastrictransverseincision4Pfannenstiel切口Pfannenstielincision5單或雙側(cè)腹股溝橫切口singleorbilateralinguinaltransverseincision6下腹部橫切口hypogastrictransversei...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1腹直肌鞘后層posteriorlayerofsheathofrectusabdominis2弓狀線arcuateline3腹直肌rectusabdominis4腹壁下動(dòng)、靜脈inferiorepigastrica.andv.5精索spermaticcord6腹股溝鐮inguinalfalx7腔隙韌帶lacunarlig.8輸精管ductusdeferens9髂外動(dòng)、靜脈externaliliaca.andv.10股神經(jīng)femoral...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1腹壁下血管inferiorepigastrica.andv.2腹股溝三角inguinaltriangle3Cooper韌帶Cooperlig.4股環(huán)femoralring5精索spermaticcord6髂恥弓iliopectinealarch7腹股溝管深環(huán)deepinguinalring8臍正中韌帶medianumbilicallig.[臨床解剖學(xué)要點(diǎn)]腹壁下動(dòng)脈起源于髂外動(dòng)脈,形成腹股...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1腹直肌鞘前層anteriorlayerofrectussheath2腹壁淺動(dòng)、靜脈superficialepigastrica.andv.3精索spermaticcord4股動(dòng)、靜脈femorala.andv.5腹股溝管淺環(huán)(皮下環(huán))superficialinguinalring6腹外斜肌及其腱膜obliquusexternusabdominisanditsaponeurosis...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1腹外斜肌腱膜aponeurosisofobliquusexternusabdominis2髂腹股溝神經(jīng)ilioinguinaln.3聯(lián)合腱conjoinedtendon4精索spermaticcord5髂腹下神經(jīng)iliohypogastricn.6腹內(nèi)斜肌obliquusinternusabdominis[臨床解剖學(xué)要點(diǎn)]腹股溝區(qū)的內(nèi)側(cè)界為腹直肌外側(cè)緣,上界為髂前上棘至腹直...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1腹外斜肌腱膜aponeurosisofobliquusexternusabdominis2腹內(nèi)斜肌obliquusinternusabdominis3腹橫肌transversusabdominis4聯(lián)合腱conjoinedtendon5精索spermaticcord6提睪肌cremaster7深環(huán)deepring8腹橫筋膜transversefascia9旋髂深動(dòng)、靜脈deepiliaccircumflexa.andv....[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1腹外斜肌腱膜aponeurosisofobliquusexternusabdominis2腹橫肌transversusabdominis3髂外靜脈externaliliacv.4腔隙韌帶lacunarlig.5精索spermaticcord6腹橫筋膜transversefascia7腹內(nèi)斜肌obliquusinternusabdominis...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1腹外斜肌腱膜aponeurosisofobliquusexternusabdominis2陰莖懸韌帶suspensorylig.ofpenis3陰莖背神經(jīng)、動(dòng)脈和靜脈dorsalv.,a.,andn.ofpenis4陰莖海綿體cavernousbodyofpenis5尿道海綿體cavernousbodyofurethra6提睪肌cremaster7精索外筋膜externalspermaticfascia8肉膜dartostuni...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1臍動(dòng)脈索obliteratedumbilicala.2壁腹膜parietalperitoneum3腹膜外脂肪extraperitonealfat4睪丸testis5睪丸鞘膜tunicavaginalisoftestis6皮膚skin7肉膜dartoscoat8精索外筋膜externalspermaticfascia9提睪肌cremaster10精索內(nèi)筋膜internalspermaticfascia11腹橫肌transversusabdomin...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
A斜疝B直疝1腹壁下動(dòng)脈inferiorepigastrica.2睪丸testis3疝囊herniasac4小腸smallintestine[臨床解剖學(xué)要點(diǎn)]疝囊及內(nèi)容物于腹壁下動(dòng)脈外側(cè),經(jīng)腹股溝管突出或進(jìn)入陰囊者,稱腹股溝斜疝,臨床較為常見(jiàn)。疝囊及內(nèi)容物于腹壁下動(dòng)脈內(nèi)側(cè),經(jīng)腹股溝三...[繼續(xù)閱讀]